Bihar wants to lower electricity costs. Its plan? Switch to clean energy. Over five years, the state will shift to solar, wind, water, and biomass sources. This change could reduce electricity bills for homes and businesses.
Why Is Bihar Doing This?
The demand for electricity in Bihar keeps growing. Thermal power, which runs on coal, is costly and pollutes the air.
Bihar aims to:
- Cut costs by using cheaper power sources
- Clean the air with non-polluting alternatives
- Rely less on coal from other states
Bihar’s Renewable Energy Roadmap (2025–2030)
Here’s the state’s yearly clean energy goal:
| Year | Clean Energy Target (Share of Total Power) |
|---|---|
| 2025–26 | 33.01% |
| 2026–27 | 35.58% |
| 2027–28 | 38.15% |
| 2028–29 | 40.72% |
| 2029–30 | 43.30% |
Each year, the share of renewable energy will rise.
How This Will Lower Bills
Bihar’s shift to clean power will save money by:
- Reducing fuel costs — solar and wind are cheaper than coal
- Avoiding price shocks — no dependency on volatile fuel prices
- Producing power locally — less reliance on power from outside Bihar
Over time, people will spend less on electricity.
Major Projects Powering This Change
Bihar is launching big projects to reach its targets:
- A 185 MW solar plant in Kajra, Lakhisarai
- A 116 MW battery system for storing solar power
- Rooftop solar panels on 5,700 homes and 16,000 government buildings
- Floating solar parks in reservoirs like Fulwaria (Nawada)
These will provide local, clean power and reduce grid stress.
What BERC Is Doing
The Bihar Electricity Regulatory Commission (BERC) is creating new rules. These will:
- Force power companies to buy some energy from green sources
- Take public input to ensure fairness and support
Final Thoughts
Bihar is leading the clean energy charge in eastern India. With bold goals and large investments, the state is working to:
- Cut power bills
- Clean the air
- Set an example for other Indian states
If it works, Bihar could inspire a nationwide energy shift.
FAQs
1. When does the plan start?
From 2025–26, with targets rising every year till 2029–30.
2. What types of energy will Bihar use?
Solar, wind, hydro, and biomass.
3. How does this help people?
Lower bills and cleaner surroundings.
4. What is BERC’s role?
It’s drafting new rules for power companies to use green energy.
5. What projects are running?
Solar farms, rooftop panels, floating plants, and battery systems.
