The Prime Minister has started many development projects in Bihar to improve the lives of people in both cities and villages. These include new trains for easier travel, better electricity for homes, new houses for poor families, and money for women’s groups to grow their income.
New Trains to Help People Travel
The Prime Minister flagged off several new train services to help people move across the state and country more easily. These trains include:
- Amrit Bharat Express – Saharsa to Mumbai
- Namo Bharat Rapid Train – Jaynagar to Patna
- Local services – Pipra to Saharsa and Samastipur
New railway lines and bridges were also launched. These changes will help:
- People reach schools, markets, and hospitals faster
- Farmers and shopkeepers move goods at lower costs
- Families save travel time and money
More Electricity for Villages and Towns
The Prime Minister also launched power projects worth more than ₹6,200 crore. These include:
- ₹1,170 crore for new electricity lines
- ₹5,030 crore under the Restructured Distribution Area Scheme
These efforts will help bring stable electricity to homes, schools, and businesses. It will also reduce power cuts and help small factories and shops work better.
New Homes for Poor Families
Over 1 lakh families got new homes through the Prime Minister Housing Scheme. More than 54,000 of them received keys during housewarming celebrations.
PMAY-G: For Rural Areas
The rural scheme is called PMAY-G. It helps poor families living in huts build strong pucca houses. These homes protect families from heat, rain, and cold.
Families are selected using:
- Census 2011 data
- Approval by village leaders (Gram Sabha)
- GPS tracking of houses to prevent fraud
The central and state governments share the cost. In some places like Ladakh and hilly regions, the central government pays the full amount.
PMAY-U: For Urban Areas
The urban scheme is called PMAY-U. It supports families living in towns and slums by giving them safe and strong homes. So far:
- 118 lakh houses have been approved
- 88 lakh houses have already been built and given to families
This scheme also supports women’s rights by giving ownership to women or sharing it jointly with male family members.
Support for Women’s Self Help Groups
The Prime Minister gave ₹930 crore to over 2 lakh Self Help Groups (SHGs) under the Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana.
These SHGs are mostly run by rural women. With this money, they can:
- Start tailoring shops or grocery stores
- Raise goats or chickens for income
- Make and sell pickles, papads, or handmade items
This funding gives women the power to earn money, support their children’s education, and grow their confidence.
Summary of Key Projects in Bihar
| Project Area | Highlights |
|---|---|
| Rail Projects | New trains from Saharsa–Mumbai, Jaynagar–Patna, and more |
| Power Projects | ₹6,200+ crore invested for better electricity |
| PMAY Housing | 1 lakh+ homes built; 54,000 families received keys |
| PMAY-G Focus | Homes for poor rural families with full or partial subsidy |
| PMAY-U Focus | Houses for urban poor; supports women ownership |
| SHG Funding | ₹930 crore to 2 lakh+ rural women groups |
Did You Know?
- Under PMAY-G, all houses are geo-tagged with GPS. This keeps records honest and ensures homes go to real families.
- The Namo Bharat Rapid Train is part of a faster, modern rail plan being rolled out in other states too.
- In many SHGs, members contribute small savings each month, which helps fund group loans and emergencies.
FAQs
What train services were launched in Bihar?
The Amrit Bharat Express between Saharsa and Mumbai, the Namo Bharat Rapid Train from Jaynagar to Patna, and new routes between Pipra, Saharsa, and Samastipur were started to make travel quicker and easier.
What is the total investment in power projects?
The government has invested over ₹6,200 crore to improve electricity in Bihar. This includes funds for new lines and better distribution in rural and city areas.
How many homes were given under PMAY?
More than 1 lakh families received homes under PMAY. Out of these, 54,000 families were handed their house keys during the recent event.
What is the purpose of PMAY-U?
PMAY-U gives strong, permanent homes to urban poor families. It also promotes women’s ownership by registering houses in their names or jointly with husbands.
How were SHGs in Bihar supported?
Over 2 lakh Self Help Groups received ₹930 crore to help rural women run small businesses, earn money, and improve their families’ lives.
